Several associations and scientists have called upon the Ministry of the Environment to declare Sierra Bermeja, Palmitera and Real de Malaga mountain ranges (Malaga) as a National Park to be added to the list of Spanish National Parks. This list includes well preserved natural areas with representative samples of national ecosystems.
In this case, this area constitutes the only representation of peridotite mountain ranges in the State and it would become the third National Park in Andalusia. Together with the request, they have sent a report with scientific relevant information about geography, geology, climate, wildlife and landscape to the Ministry. The rock (peridotite, very scarce in the world), its geographic location (close to the Strait of Gibraltar) and the altitude (with three thermal floors) make these mountain ranges unique. Actually, Spanish fir (Abies Pinsapo) forests can only be found in these mountain ranges on peridotite rocks, where various plant species like the Centaurea lainzii grow.
Special wildlife
When it comes to wildlife, protected fishes and amphibians live in the splendid streams and rivers where thickets house both endemic invertebrate (which can only be found here) and vertebrate species greatly significant and protected such as the mountain goat, the otter, the golden eagle as well as the endemic salamander and viper species. This landscape is also special because of its red or bermejas rocks, its thickets and its endemic pinewood which, together with the Spaish fir forest, are more than enough to justify the singular nature of this area.
The petitioners – Researchers from the Regional Development Institute of the University of Granada among others – have asked the central Government not just to preserve the area but to specially issue an official statement to declare this natural scene as incomparable in Spain, in Europe and even at a world level.
Last December the project “Sierra Bermeja, Parque Nacional” (Sierra Bermeja, National Park), was presented, being the first activity in group protesting and reporting about Sierra Bermeja in Estepona. In future actions, petitioners will raise awareness about Sierra Bermeja mountain ranges and will make the relevant demand to the authorities as the area is in risk to suffer from many environmental impacts, such as the project of a motorway between Ronda and the Costa del Sol. If it was officially declared as a National Park, it would mean for this area not just protection but also the implementation of aid programs by municipalities as this is an area of socio-economic influence.
Petitioners
• Ecologistas en Acción
• Ecologistas en Acción – Málaga (provincial federation)
• Ecologistas en Acción – Valle del Genal working group
• Ecologistas en Acción – Sierra Bermeja
• Grupo Naturalista Sierra Bermeja – GRUNSBER.
• SEO/Birdlife-Malaga
• Grupo de Montaña de Estepona –GRUME-
• Cilniana – Asociación para la Defensa y la Difusión del Patrimonio Histórico (Marbella)
• Convocatoria – Los Verdes (Estepona)
• Plataforma Sociocultural Rosas Rojas (Estepona)
• Asociación de Vecinos de Las Joyas (Estepona)
• Instituto de Desarrollo Regional de la Universidad de Granada
• Agrupación de Voluntariado Ambiental de Santa Fe (Granada) -AUCA-.
Team working on the report who support the statement
• Andrés V. Pérez Latorre, Doctor in Biological Science, Plant Biology Department (University of Málaga) / Ecologistas en Acción –Valle del Genal working group. Scientific co-ordinator
• Felipe Román Requena, biologist., Ecologistas en Acción. Co-ordinator – Sierra Bermeja. Social Co-ordinator
• José Gómez Zotano, Doctor in Geography. Regional Geographic Analysis Department of the University of Granada
• José Antonio Castillo, Doctor in Geography.
• Mª Luisa Gómez Moreno, Doctor in Geography. Regional Geographic Analysis Department. University of Málaga
• José Manuel Tierno de Figueroa, Doctor in Biology. Animal Biology Department. University of Granada
• Oscar Gavira Romero, biologist. Plant Biology Department. University of Málaga
• Fernando Gervilla Linares, Geology Professor. Mineral and Rock Department, University of Granada
• Julio Carralero Benítez, biologist, SEO/Birdlife – Málaga
• Francisco Puche Vergara, Economist, Ecologistas en Acción – Valle del Genal working group
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Reference
Prof. José Gómez Zotano. Regional Development Institute of the University of Granada
Tfno: 958 243083
Mobile Phone: 676 108 183.
Email address: jgzotano@ugr.es